How to Remove Dandruff and Restore Scalp Health?

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While dandruff is neither infectious nor severe, this scalp condition can be challenging and frustrating to deal with, considering the persistent visibility of flakes and itchiness on the scalp. If you too are struggling with this scalp concern and looking for ways to remove dandruff, read on! In this comprehensive guide by L’Oréal Professionnel experts, we’ll explore the causes of dandruff, and tips on how to remove dandruff effectively.

What Causes Dandruff?

Before we learn how to remove dandruff, it is essential to first understand what causes flaky scalp. Dandruff occurs when dead skin cells deposit on the skin's surface, forming noticeable white flakes. Eventually, these flakes detach from the skin and become visible. The primary causes of dandruff are as follows:

  • Overgrowth of Malassezia fungus infection in the scalp
  • Malassezia by-products cause an immune response in people with seborrheic dermatitis, resulting in inflammation - scaly patches, redness, itching, and dandruff
  • Oily scalp and secretions from your sebaceous glands
  • Dryness caused by over-shampooing
  • Sensitivity to hair care products

Now that you know the causes, your next potential question might be - how to get rid of dandruff?  Read the next sections to learn some of the effective ways to remove dandruff.

How to Remove Dandruff?

With the right hair care practices, you can learn how to reduce dandruff and regain scalp health.

1. Focus on Scalp Hygiene

An easier answer to the question – how to get rid of dandruff – is focusing on ways to promote scalp hygiene. This includes,

  • Regular Washing of Your Hair
    Wash your hair with an anti-dandruff shampoo regularly. Based on your scalp type, you can adjust the frequency.

  • Avoid Hot Water
    How to prevent dandruff, you ask? Use lukewarm water to wash your hair, as hot water can strip the natural oil from scalp, causing dryness and irritation.

  • Brush Your Hair Daily
    Brushing your hair twice a day to disperse natural oils in your scalp. This is essential to maintain scalp health.

Brushing your hair twice a day to disperse natural oils in your scalp. This is essential to maintain scalp health.

2. Use Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

One of the easiest tips to remove dandruff is to include an anti-dandruff shampoo in your hair care routine. Your regular shampoo may not be effective in clearing away flakes or soothe itchiness. Hence, choose a shampoo formulated to tackle dandruff.  available over the counter are your weapon of choice in battling flakes. For best results, choose an anti-dandruff shampoo formulated with either of these ingredients:

  • Piroctone Olamine
  • Pyrithione zinc
  • Selenium sulfide
  • Ketoconazole
  • Salicylic acid

Pro Tip: Wondering how to stop dandruff? Massage the anti-dandruff shampoo into your scalp and let it sit for a few minutes before rinsing so the active ingredients can do their magic.

Our recommendation – Use L’Oréal Professionnel Scalp Advanced anti-dandruff dermo-clarifier shampoo. Formulated with Piroctone Olamine, this dandruff-removal shampoo lets you notice up to 100% visible dandruff removed* & up to 72h dandruff protection**. Free from silicones and alcohol, restores moisture balance, gently clarifies and removes dry and oily dandruff for clean and calm scalp and healthy hair. Conclude your search for how to remove dandruff and include this dandruff-removal shampoo in your routine.

*Clinical test on 60 subjects, after 4 weeks of use.

3. Exfoliate with a Scalp Scrub

Just like your face, your scalp also needs exfoliation. Yes, you read it right. A mild scalp scrub sloughs off dead skin cells and product residue, unclog hair follicles, and prevent flaking. This is especially useful for people with oily scalps, as excess sebum production leads to dandruff. Use a scrub that is formulated for the scalp and works gently. Put an end to your search for how to reduce dandruff and upgrade your scalp care with a scalp scrub.

Our recommendation – Use salon-based hair spa treatment like L’Oréal Professionnel scalp rebalancing scrub mask to exfoliate dead skin cells, dirt, and impurities from the scalp and keep it purified and soothed.

4. Consider an In-Salon Hair Spa Treatment

Indulge in a professional hair spa treatment specifically designed for dandruff. These treatments offer deep cleansing, exfoliation, and moisturising, leaving your scalp feeling refreshed and flake-free.

Our recommendation – L’Oréal Professionnel Hair Spa DX creambath is an in-salon hair spa treatment that removes flakes from the scalp. Thanks to its Tea Tree Oil + Purified Water formula.

L’Oréal Professionnel Hair Spa purifying concentrate is another salon-based hair spa treatment, formulated with Piroctone Olamine and Purified Water to banish dandruff and flakes from the scalp and hair. Best suited for dry and sensitive scalps with dandruff.

Visit the nearest L’Oréal Professionnel partner salon and let the hair pros guide you properly.

Tips to Remove Dandruff

Wondering how to prevent dandruff? Follow the steps to keep dandruff at bay:

  • Manage Stress
    Reduce stress through relaxation methods such as yoga or meditation.

  • Don’t Scratch Your Hair
    Avoid scratching your scalp because it might add dirt to the scalp, causing irritation and flaky scalp.

  • Use Scalp Massager
    Here’s a great tip to remove dandruff – use a scalp massager or fingertips to reduce dandruff, boost blood circulation, and promote healthy scalp environment.

  • Choose Gentle Hair Care Formula
    Use hair care products without harsh chemicals and fragrances.

  • Protect Your Hair
    Wear wide-brimmed hat or scarf to shield your scalp from sunlight, since too much sun exposure can dry out your scalp.

 

Now that you have answers to these queries - ‘how to remove dandruff’, ‘how to stop dandruff’, ‘how to prevent dandruff from coming back’ - go ahead, and take the best care of your scalp.

For further assistance regarding product details, usage, and more, browse through the L’Oréal Professionnel hair care range and address all your hair concerns like a pro.

Need help with your hair care routine? Take the L’Oréal Professionnel Hair Quiz and get a tailored hair care routine in just 2 minutes.